一种中国象棋机器博弈剪枝策略的改进方法
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北京工业大学,北京 100124

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TP18

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Improved pruning strategy of Chinese chess machine game
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Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China

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    摘要:

    机器博弈一直被认为是人工智能领域最具有挑战性的课题,以中国象棋机器博弈中的应用为例,为了在有限时间内实现更深层次的博弈树搜索,本文研究了一种改进的剪枝策略。在传统αβ搜索算法的基础上,通过引入迭代深化和历史表等辅助剪枝手段,舍弃无价值的节点搜索,有效减少搜素节点数目,使剪枝更早发生以缩短搜索时间。实验表明这种改进策略的搜素算法的剪枝效率明显提高,在相同时间内搜索深度比原来的搜素算法更高,搜素的节点数也更多。

    Abstract:

    Machine game has always been considered to be the most challenging task in the field of artificial intelligence, taking the Chinese chess machine game as an example, in order to achieve a deeper level of game tree search in a limited time, an improved pruning strategy is proposed. Based on the traditional αβ search algorithm, by introducing iterative deepening ,history table and other auxiliary means of pruning, discard worthless node search, effectively reduce the number of nodes, make the pruning occurs earlier to shorten the search time. Experimental results show that the improved strategy search algorithm significantly improve the efficiency of pruning, at the same time, the search depth is higher than the original search algorithm, the number of nodes is also increased.

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蔡屾.一种中国象棋机器博弈剪枝策略的改进方法[J].国外电子测量技术,2016,35(3):47-49

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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-04-07
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