神经源性膀胱的MRI和MRU诊断方法研究
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武警总医院磁共振科 北京 100039

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R445

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Study on MRI and MRU for diagnosis of neurogenic bladder
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MR Department of General Hospital of Armed Police, Beijing 100039, China

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    摘要:

    为分析神经源性膀胱的MRI表现,评价MRI在神经源性膀胱诊断中的价值,对16例经MRI检查的神经源性膀胱进行回顾性分析,结合文献进行讨论。经分析16例都可见不同程度膀胱增大,出现尿潴留征象,有12例膀胱呈典型基底部增宽,向四周突出,顶端变窄,改变似塔状,在矢状位T2加权像和泌尿性水成像MRU能够最清晰显示;15例有不规则膀胱壁的增厚,黏膜面呈现不光整;14例有膀胱壁结节状突起或颗粒状隆起;12例膀胱出现憩室样改变,在T2加权像和泌尿性水成像MRU、反转恢复序列显示清楚。MRI和MRU结合对神经源性膀胱具有较高的诊断价值, 是下尿路贮尿、排尿功能障碍病变优先选择的检查方法。

    Abstract:

    To analyze MRI features of neurogenic bladder and evaluate the value of MRI in its diagnosis, MRI manifestations of 16 patients with neurogenic bladder were retrospectively analyzed, and discussed with reference. During research we found 16 patients bladder all have expanded and retention, hereinto 12 patients bladder bottom widening, and its top became narrower, showed“A” shape. We can see this change clearly in T2WI photo and MRU; 15 cases bladder wall abnormal thickening and mucous membrane surface were uneven; 14 cases bladder wall protruded; 12 cases showed obvious bladder diverticulum under fat restriction observation. MRI & MRU are very useful in diagnosing neurogenic bladder. Check method for priority selection of lower urinary tract urinary storage and urinary dysfunction.

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董悦.神经源性膀胱的MRI和MRU诊断方法研究[J].国外电子测量技术,2016,35(7):60-62

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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-09-30
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